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Top 10 things to do to not lose your home.
1.
Don't ignore the problem. The further behind you become, the harder it
will be to reinstate your loan and the more likely that you will lose your house.
2. Contact your lender as soon as you realize that you have a problem.
Lenders do not want your house. They have options to help borrowers through
difficult financial times.
3. Open and respond to all mail from your
lender. The first notices you receive will offer good information about
foreclosure prevention options that can help you weather financial problems. Later
mail may include important notice of pending legal action. Your failure to open
the mail will not be an excuse in foreclosure court.
4. Know your mortgage
rights. Find your loan documents and read them so you know what your lender
may do if you can't make your payments. Learn about the foreclosure laws and timeframes
in your state (as every state is different) by contacting the State Government
Housing Office.
5. Understand foreclosure prevention options. Valuable
information about foreclosure prevention (also called loss mitigation) options
can be found on the internet.
6. Contact a HUD-approved housing counselor.
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funds free
or very low cost housing counseling nationwide. Housing counselors can help you
understand the law and your options, organize your finances and represent you
in negotiations with your lender if you need this assistance. Find a HUD-approved
housing counselor near you or call (800) 569-4287 or TTY (800) 877-8339.
7.
Prioritize your spending. After healthcare, keeping your house should
be your first priority. Review your finances and see where you can cut spending
in order to make your mortgage payment. Look for optional expenses-cable TV, memberships,
entertainment-that you can eliminate. Delay payments on credit cards and other
"unsecured" debt until you have paid your mortgage.
8. Use your assets.
Do you have assets-a second car, jewelry, a whole life insurance policy-that you
can sell for cash to help reinstate your loan? Can anyone in your household get
an extra job to bring in additional income? Even if these efforts don't significantly
increase your available cash or your income, they demonstrate to your lender that
you are willing to make sacrifices to keep your home.
9. Avoid foreclosure
prevention companies. You don't need to pay fees for foreclosure prevention
help-use that money to pay the mortgage instead. Many for-profit companies will
contact you promising to negotiate with your lender. While these may be legitimate
businesses, they will charge you a hefty fee (often two or three month's mortgage
payment) for information and services your lender or a HUD approved housing counselor
will provide free if you contact them.
10. Don't lose your house to
foreclosure recovery scams! If any firm claims they can stop your foreclosure
immediately if you sign a document appointing them to act on your behalf, you
may well be signing over the title to your property and becoming a renter in your
own home! Never sign a legal document without reading and understanding all the
terms and getting professional advice from an attorney, a trusted real estate
professional, or a HUD approved housing counselor For most families, a home is
not only a significant financial investment but also a source of pride. The loss
of a home, due to unexpected events such as unemployment, can be financially and
personally devastating. If you have been laid off or are facing unemployment,
you can keep your home - - if you know the right steps to take. The Department
of Housing and Urban Development/Federal Housing Administration, the Department
of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Labor and the mortgage industry have worked
together to produce important basic information - - and key links to local groups
and organizations - - that can help you get through difficult times without losing
your home.
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